"The 100th day of the new government"
Today is Christmas Eve.* This day also marks the 100th day since
the inauguration of the new government. Everything was a new
experience, an encounter with the unknown. It has been 100 days
in which I constantly have thought about how to realize politics of
political leadership, and a society of popular sovereignty and
regional sovereignty in the true sense of the words.
The biggest challenge that the national government currently faces
is to achieve both economic recovery and the restoration of fiscal
health. This week, we have decided on the Main Outline of Reforms
to the Tax System necessary for this. The formulation of the budget
for the next fiscal year has also reached its final stage this week.
Regarding the provisional tax rate for gasoline in particular,
after listening attentively to the various opinions of the general
public and going through continuous careful considerations, we have
decided to maintain the tax rate, while abolishing the structure of
the provisional tax rate, which has continued for 10 years.
There is a drop in tax revenues of close to 10 trillion yen, which
we could not envision at the time when we were formulating our
Manifesto. At the same time, there are voices requesting that we do
something with the economy to overcome the severe economic
situation and deflation. We want to respond to these voices. That
is why we decided to ask for the necessary fiscal resources for
implementing new measures on the scale of 2 trillion yen in the
next fiscal year's budget, aiming to advance steps to secure
employment, revitalize regional economies, and support small- and
medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), in addition to the recent
emergency economic countermeasures. As the high-level COP15 event
was held in Copenhagen at the end of last week, we must take into
account the global environment as well.
It is true that we have failed to carry out our Manifesto to
completion, which I have stated is a contract with the public. For
this, I must apologize to the people of Japan in a straightforward
manner and, ask for their understanding.
The fiscal 2010 budget will focus on child-rearing, employment,
the environment, and science and technology. This is to realize
politics that places the utmost importance on human lives and
defends people's daily lives. We spent much time in particular
deliberating on a child allowance and, as a result, came to the
conclusion to establish it without setting an income limit. This is
because we believe that children should be raised by society as
a whole. I fully understand that some people are in favor of
setting an income limit. We will establish a convenient system for
those who do not necessarily need the allowance to donate the money
to the local government so that it can be used for child-rearing in
the community.
There has been criticism that tax system reforms will impose a tax
increase. Our decision on the tobacco tax stems from our desire to
protect the people's health. The reviews of various tax deductions
for dependents follow the basic principle of "from deductions to
allowances," which also comes from our desire to properly care for
people with lower incomes. I sincerely ask for the people's
understanding on this matter.
The new government's policy for the budget formulation is to
measure what comes in and control what goes out. We will depart
from a budget formulation where expenditure comes first and what is
not enough will be covered by the unregulated issuance of
government bonds. We will place importance on fiscal discipline,
respect the evaluation results of the scrutinizing of public
projects to push forward a drastic review of expenditures, and keep
the issuance of government bonds in the next fiscal year to under
approximately 44 trillion yen.
In addition to the formulation of the fiscal 2010 budget, the
government will formulate a new growth strategy which will
incorporate a view to encourage the vigorous development of Asia as
a whole so that the Japanese economy and society will be able to
achieve mid- to long-term sustainable development. As the
population starts to shrink and the aging of society rapidly
advances, I want to firmly draw a picture of the future of this
country and realize it.
Last but not least, the entire Cabinet, wishing to make 2010 a good
year for all, will put forth all its efforts into the realization
of its policies. We ask for your continued understanding and
support.
* The Japanese version of this e-mail magazine, which is the
original version, was delivered on December 24.
* Profile of the Prime Minister
http://www.kantei.go.jp/foreign/hatoyama/profile/index_e.html
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- Remarks by Prime Minister Hatoyama at the Bali Democracy Forum II (December 10, 2009)
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| General Editor | : | Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama |
| Chief Editor | : | Deputy Chief Cabinet Secretary Yorihisa Matsuno |
| Publication | : | Cabinet Public Relations Office 1-6-1 Nagata-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-8968, Japan |